In the Hindu calendar, Chaitra Purnima marks the first full moon of the year, falling on the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) of the Chaitra month. Also Known as Chaiti Poornima, this day holds immense religious significance. It is believed that on this day, the moon shines in its full glory, spreading its cool radiance upon the Earth. It’s also a day dedicated to the worship of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi.
Date and Time of Chaitra Purnima 2024
According to the Hindu Panchang, Chaitra Purnima in 2024 will commence on April 23rd at 3:25 AM and auspiciously continue until the next day, April 24th, until 5:18 AM. On this day, observances like fasting, bathing in sacred river, and charity are traditionally performed.
The Influence of Bhadra on Chaitra Purnima 2024
Astrologically, Chaitra Purnima 2024 will witness the presence of Bhadra. Bhadra, associated with inauspiciousness, will commence at 5:47 AM and conclude at 4:25 PM. As per mythological tales, Bhadra resides in the netherworld, hence initiating significant restrictions on auspicious ceremonies like weddings during its duration.
Rituals and Observances
On Chaitra Purnima, devotees observe various rituals and practices with utmost devotion and sincerity:
Early Morning Bath: Devotees wake up before dawn and cleanse themselves with a sacred bath, symbolizing purification of the body and soul.
Offerings to Deities: After bathing, devotees offer prayers to the Sun God, Lord Vishnu, and Goddess Lakshmi. They seek blessings for prosperity, happiness, and spiritual fulfillment.
Installation of Idols: A wooden platform is prepared, adorned with red cloth, on which images or idols of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi are placed. The idols are decorated with sandalwood paste, flowers, and vermilion.
Invocation of Mantras: Devotees chant sacred mantras dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi, invoking their divine presence and blessings.
Lighting of Lamps: Oil or Ghee lamps are lit as a symbolic representation of dispelling darkness and ushering in divine light and auspiciousness.
Offering Prasad: Devotees prepare delicious food items such as sweets, fruits, and rice pudding (kheer) as offerings to the deities. This prasad is later distributed among family members and devotees as a symbol of divine blessings.
The Birth of Lord Hanuman
Chaitra Purnima also commemorates the birth of Lord Hanuman, the epitome of devotion and strength. His divine presence amplifies the auspiciousness of this day, inspiring devotees to emulate his virtues of dedication and selfless service.
Importance of Charity on Chaitra Purnima
On Chaitra Purnima, the act of donating white flowers is believed to appease the moon, particularly if one’s astrological chart indicates lunar afflictions. Additionally, for those afflicted by Chandra Dosha (lunar afflictions), offering white garments is recommended on this day. Furthermore, contributing staples like rice, milk rice, and sweet rice made from sugar is considered highly meritorious, symbolizing abundance and prosperity.
Moreover, Chaitra Purnima holds a special significance for acts of charity towards the less fortunate. Donating food to the needy and distributing clothing among them are traditional practices observed on this auspicious day. By extending a helping hand to those in need, devotees not only fulfill their religious duties but also contribute to the well-being of society, fostering a sense of compassion and solidarity within the community.
A Confluence of Spirituality, Service, and Divine Blessings
Chaitra Purnima is not only a celestial event but also a spiritual occasion that symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and the victory of virtue over ignorance. As devotees come together to offer prayers, perform rituals, and engage in acts of charity, they reaffirm their faith and commitment to serving humanity. May the blessings of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi shower upon all, illuminating their lives with peace, prosperity, and divine grace.
